DEWEY DECIMALS IN OUTER SPACE
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John Pazmino
NYSkies Astronomy Inc
nyskies@ nyskies.org
www.nyskies.org
1979 September 1 initial
2005 June 4 current
[This article was written a quarter century ago. Note the optimism
about space travel in the very first sentence! I have two other far
future statements in this article. What are they?]
Not too long from now, certainly by the end of this century, outer
space and other worlds will be another territory to be inhabited by
people from Earth. An Earth fellow, before opening, say, a factory on
Io, will want to do a little background reading before making the
plunge. After all, it's good to know (among other things) what the
factory wage scale is on Io.
So he stops at a library here on Earth and the librarian looks up
in the catalog. She nods and says, "Yes, we have a recent survey put
out on that. The call number is 331.299925, over there toward the
back." Or the businessman may be selling railroad equipment and he
wants to know what the market may be on Mars. The library has a book
on the rail systems of Mars, call number 385.099923.
To anticipate the library needs when man's endeavors extend far
beyond planet Earth, The Dewey Decimal Classification has already a
provision in its coding system for the Moon, the planets, the Sun, and
outer space in general. It is an extension of the existing codes for
geographic subdivisions.
A geographic subdivision is a set of digits added to the basic
Dewey call number to indicate the geographic region the classified
book deals with. For example, a book on the planetaria of Japan is
given the Dewey call number 523.007652. The base number for
"planetaria" is 523.0076 and the code for "Japan" is 52.
The geographic subdivision codes for other worlds are given below.
99 - other worlds in general 9925 - Jupiter
991 - the Moon 9926 - Saturn
992 - solar system in general 9927 - Uranus
9921 - Mercury 9928 - Neptune
9922 - Venus 9929 - Pluto and beyond
9923 - Mars 993 - meteors and comets
9924 - minor planets 994 - the Sun
The individual planets include any satellites and rings. The codes 995
thru 999 are held in reserve for worlds outside of our solar system.
Outer space in general is coded 19.
While it is a little hard to imagine a book on the Franciscan
missionary work on Halley's Comet (271.30993), the Dewey Decimal
Classification is ready to accommodate it.